?G`Z:@ V$=GH6Sfd?? Tamarac, FL 33321 This scaffold is simply a rope attached to a harness with an assembly like a boatswains chair for the worker to sit in. Derailment incident focuses federal agencies and Congress on safety. Stop wasting your time and get on the job quickly. They must also limit the deceleration distance to 3.5 feet and bring an employee to a complete stop. Answer: Resist penetration by objects and absorb the shock of a blow Be water-resistant and, slow burning Have clear instructions explaining proper adjustment and replacement of the suspension and headband. Minimum horizontal distance from edge of working surface to net's outer edge. O-AP'YVH3X PX(or odJPI!p`dC$[!} ^ [%~dFC "AAd_ z`}0ACt$ id2}^RH;, DK@JBdpB$qPT1+R+"f+z Most fatalities, however, happen when workers fall from: Employers must ensure that all walking and working surfaces have the structural integrity to: Controlled access zones serve a dual purpose they allow specially trained individuals (such as masons) to operate without traditional fall protection within a certain area, and: Answer: They keep unauthorized individuals out. Forklift operators should ground the forks of the forklift, turn the forklift off, set the parking brake, and _____________prior to dismounting the machine. Each net section must be provided with a border rope or webbing with a minimum breaking strength of 5,000 pounds. Prior to starting all demolition operations, OSHA 1926.850 (a) requires that: Answer: an engineering survey be conducted. Answer: A worker has filed a complaint regarding a serious hazard that could result in a fatality or serious injury. (3) Once that 90' x 90' area is initially decked, conventional fall protection is required for that area: "\?x"5"EA]H#NA" BQcR The three elements of a basic program for electrical safety are: All portable electric tools that are damaged shall be: If you have a three-prong plug and a two-hole receptacle, it is acceptable to: Answer: Use an adapter with an adapter wire connected to known ground. (C) Each line shall have a minimum breaking strength of 200 pounds. Safety Solutions, Inc. Section 11 (c) of the OSH Act (correct answer). B) not regulated by either the federal or state governments. wall, or securely anchored on each end. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: west7thwool.com, +18177315044 West 7th Wool - Make Your Own Masterpiece | Yarn, Wool and Knitting Supplies Ft. Worth A "competent person," as defined by 29 CFR 126.32(f), is someone "who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them. Top edges of guardrails must be between 39 inches and 45 inches high and be able to withstand a 200 pound force applied outward or downward along the top edge. However, controlled access zones are not permitted where the mason is reaching more than 10 inches below the level of the walking/working surface on which he is working. Quiz Question 12: If you feel that an OSHA inspection is needed to get hazards corrected at your workplace, which is your best option? By clicking sign up, you agree to receive emails from Safeopedia and agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. 47). Truck-mounted and rough terrain cranes are both forms of a mobile crane, and both use which of the following to increase their stability? They are, specifically, elevated areas without guardrails and other adequate fall protection systems in place. All vehicles used for the transportation of explosives shall have tight floors, and any exposed spark-producing metal on the inside of the body shall be: Answer: Covered with wood or other non-sparking material. What does CAZ mean? (4) The control line shall extend along the entire length of the unprotected In some areas near the edge where that work is being done, there is a stair opening that will not have a wall around it. Workers who are not approved to be in that area are prohibited from entering, with any exceptions to the rule depending on the worksite's unique fall protection plan. 3. The control line must . Rigging must be inspected prior to use, be in. Nets must be inspected at least weekly for wear, damage and signs of deterioration. Why Training is Still one of the Best Ways to Prevent Falls. nor more than 25 feet from the unprotected or leading edge, except when erecting Did the employer misuse a drug testing program against Simon for reporting an injury? Panorama controlled access the! the monitor's attention from the monitoring function. A ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protects workers from shock by: Answer: Matching the amount of current going into an electrical device against the amount returning from the device and shutting down power if a ground fault is detected. Question 6: Why is this training important? A system used to arrest a worker in a fall from a working level that consists of an anchorage, connectors, a body belt or body harness, and may include a lanyard, deceleration device, lifeline, or suitable combinations of these is called a: Answer: Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS). A worker performing overhand bricklaying work near a floor hole, such as the stair opening you describe, would have to be protected as required by 1926.501(b)(4)(, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance, Fall protection and controlled access zones for overhand bricklaying. The three main scaffold types are aerial lifts, supported scaffolds and: Because using cranes or derricks to hoist personnel poses a serious risk to the employees being lifted, any cranes and derricks that hoist personnel must: Answer: Be placed on a firm foundation and be uniformly level within 1 percent of level grade , Move the personnel platform slowly and cautiously and have rotation-resistant rope with a safety factor of 10 Have all brakes and locking devices set when the occupied personnel platform is in stationary position. Answer: If you have been punished or discriminated against for using your rights, you must file a complaint with OSHA within how many days of the alleged reprisal for most complaints? One of the most frequently overlooked require-ments of the fall-arrest provisions is to assure that employees who may fall are able to rescue themselves. Chemical Name B. Youll know where to get help C. Fire and Explosion hazards D. Precautions for safe use and handling E. All of the Above. 1 to 20+ motor-driven dampers to control airflow to each zone: Depending on the ductwork design, the system might require a damper for each major branch off the trunk . Controlled access zones serve a dual purpose - they allow specially trained individuals (such as masons) to operate without traditional fall protection within a certain area, and: Answer: They keep unauthorized individuals out Requirements Support workers safely. If screening or mesh is used instead of mid-rails, it must cover the entire opening formed by uprights, top-rail and working level. Quiz Question 6: The right of workers to seek safety and health on the job without fear of punishment is spelled out in: Quiz Question 7: One of the main responsibilities employers have under OSHA is to: Answer: Provide training required by OSHA standards. If the use of a power tool can result in flying sparks, metal shavings, wood chips, splashes, or other debris, workers should: Answer: Protect themselves by wearing proper PPE, Answer: Any man-made cavity, depression, trench or cut in the earths surface formed by earth removal. The potential fall zone must also be unobstructed, and there must be sufficient clearance to prevent nets from hitting the surface when subjected to the drop-test described below. One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings, or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them is a/n ______________: Providing worker training on the safe use of the equipment being operated is the responsibility of the: To protect against caught-in or -between hazards, a worker should not only avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry, but also a worker should avoid: Answer: Performing maintenance or adjustment on equipment/machinery that hasnt been locked-out. Conventional fall protection, such as perimeter guardrails and covers or guardrails around holes or openings, is in place to protect workers in the area that is "90 feet wide and 90 feet deep from any leading edge" in which the decking has been initially installed. Guardrail systems are simply barriers that prevent employees from falling to lower levels. Privacy Policy - The Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS) is a rating system for chemical hazards developed by the American Coatings Association (ACA). Question 5: What are the General Industry standards also called? 1. A controlled access zone is a safety measure for workers at heights where guardrails or fall arrest equipment are not able to be used. Inform workers of how to report C. Maintain an OSHA 300 Log and make it available to workers D. Post the annual summary E. Report any worker fatalities and hospitalizations to OSHA F. All of the Above. 5 to 10 feet. QA"(A PAAA *I }D ](rR However, it is likely that in many instances an entire floor will be larger than 90' x 90'. A controlled access zone is an area of a jobsite that is only accessible to some workers. Hazards Are the Real Enemy, Not the Safety Team, It's Time to Redefine Our Safety Priorities, How to Stay Safe from Welding Fumes and Gases, 6 Safety Sign Errors and Violations to Avoid, Everything You Need to Know About Safety Data Sheets. Fall protection plans, which are administrative controls that rely on special training and work practices. Our comprehensive online resources are dedicated to safety professionals and decision makers like you. Is it sufficient to demarcate a controlled access zone around those openings with a painted line, or must other means of fall protection be used around the unprotected stair openings? 7108 NW 73rd Street (1) The employer shall designate a competent person to monitor the safety of Answer: There are three parts to an OSHA inspection. All jacks lever and ratchet jacks, screw jacks, and hydraulic jacks must have a device that stops them from: Answer: Jacking up too high (a stop indicator), Answer: A narrow excavation made below the surface of the ground in which the depth is greater than the width with the width not to exceed 15 feet. Answer: Where no specific standards apply to a workplace situation, employers must follow the ____________. It's the sudden stop. Steel and plastic banding may not be used. If intermediate members, such as balusters, are used, they can't be spaced more than 19 inches apart. Nets must also be inspected whenever relocated, after a major repair and at 6-month intervals if left in one place. Quiz Question 11: When the employer receives an OSHA citation, it must be: Answer: Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed. John Rekus is an independent safety consultant and author of the National Safety Council's Complete Confined Spaces Handbook. In these situations, fall protection must be provided by compliance with the paragraphs addressing the specific hazard. For example, a worker performing overhand brick laying work near a floor hole would have to be protected as required by paragraph (b)(4) even when the hole is located within the area marked by a control line. The main advantage of single zone systems is simplicity in design and maintenance and low first cost compared to other systems. Before an abrasive wheel is mounted, it should be inspected closely and: Answer: Sound- or ring-tested to ensure that it is free from cracks or defects. promptly with fall hazard warnings from safety monitors. Rating: 1. Any fall arrest system subjected to impact loading must be immediately removed from service and may not be reused until it has been inspected by a "competent person" and determined to be suitable for use. No decking has been installed on floor 3. Role of employees in fall protection plans. Answer: Because there is always the chance that the wheel wasnt sound and could disintegrate or explode. Controlled access zones serve a dual purpose - they allow specially trained individuals (such as masons) to operate without traditional fall protection within a certain area, and: They keep unauthorized individuals out. Fall Arrest Systems: Can You Tie Off at Your Feet? Lines must be rigged and supported in such a way that their lowest and highest points are no more than 34 inches and 39 inches, respectively, above the surface. Question: Scenario: A multi-story building is being constructed. Co-workers B. Intermediate Members. Inspections. They must also be able to demonstrate proficiency in the use of fall protection systems. Restricting access to an entire floor would be "equivalent" to control lines where both of the following conditions are met: (1) the points of access to the floor are limited and can be controlled (such as where the only means of access to the floor is by a single ladder); and (2) each point of access (such as the base of a ladder leading to the floor) is marked with a warning sign indicating that access is restricted to Controlled Decking Zone workers. To prevent surface water from entering an excavation and to provide adequate drainage of the adjacent area, OSHA standards require the use of: Answer: Water removal equipment, diversion ditches, dikes, or other suitable methods. Answer Controlled access zone (CAZ): In Fall Protection, an area in which certain work (e.g., overhand bricklaying) may take place without guardrail systems, personal fall arrest systems, or safety net systems, and access to the zone is controlled. OSHA 10 General Industry. Controlled access zones are not permitted to be used as protection for employees performing overhand bricklaying and related work who are exposed to fall hazards associated with hoist areas; holes; ramps; runways, and other walkways, and dangerous equipment. DUAL USE LANES Dual use lanes have both a turn arrow and a straight arrow. In addition, in the scenarios you describe, stair openings pose distinct hazards from those of overhand bricklaying operations. Consequently, open holes must be protected. Question 1: Is Adrian Smith, one of 3 employees of ABC Landscaping, covered by OSHA? A safety-monitoring system is an administrative control that allows a competent person to watch employees and warn them if they get to too close to an unprotected edge. When no other alternative fall protection has been implemented, the employer shall implement a safety monitoring system. Question 1: If a worker files a complaint, if there is a fatality, or if there is an imminent danger situation, OSHA would ______________. The second purpose is to limit the size of the area where workers are unprotected by conventional fall protection. Have a worker representative accompany an inspector on an inspection, find out about inspection results and abatement measures, and object to the date set for a violation to be corrected (correct answer). 1926.502 (g) (2) (iv) A. All rights reserved. 31). A. 2002, No. Self-retracting lifelines are deceleration devices that contain a drum-wound strap or wire rope that moves in and out of the case under the tension posed by employee movement, much like the shoulder strap on a car seat belt. 2023 Endeavor Business Media, LLC. Fall-arrest systems, such as safety nets and full-body harnesses. First, as discussed above, a painted line is not permitted as a substitute for an elevated control line. What Is the Role of a Safety Officer in the Workplace? In other words, it sets a broad goal you must achieve protecting employees from fall hazards but it doesn't give two hoots about how you do it. The force must be applied perpendicular to the warning line and in the direction of the roof edge. (3) The boundaries of a CDZ shall be designated and clearly marked. Electric shock occurs when: Answer: Your body becomes part of the circuit. When both arrows appear on the electric traffic signal, you may either turn or go straight. Use these programs to discourage employees from exercising their right to report injuries and illnesses (correct answer). D. The sale of property in one state to buyers in another state is A) regulated only by each local municipality. Who may fall are able to demonstrate proficiency in the scenarios you describe, stair openings pose hazards. Elevated areas without guardrails and other adequate fall protection plans, which are controls... 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